Dan Rather, outspoken on NPR’s Diane Rehm show

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They say to be a great writer, read great writing. Well, if you’re a journalist, there’s also a lot of value in listening to great interviews.

Diane Rehm’s interview with Dan Rather is truly one of the best. You can listen to full interview here. In the meantime, here my three takeaways:

Keep it peer-to-peer. Rehm and Rather are both veteran reporters. While you may not be interviewing your career counterpart, you can always fake it. If you’re starstruck or overly professional it’ll be harder to get a good banter going or ask tough questions, two hallmarks of great interviews.

Ethics are non-negotiable. In this interview, Rather’s unwavering commitment to ethics and the responsibility of professional journalists comes through loud and clear. He  reminds us that just because news is sometimes edu-tainment—he speaks eloquently on the transition from news by journalists to news by entertainers—doesn’t lessen our ethical obligations. In fact, it increases them. There’s nothing inherently wrong with edu-tainment, brand reporting or advertorials. Just don’t confuse them with hard news or let your audience confuse them either.

Have no regrets. Everybody $@&#s up from time to time, even Dan Rather. Learn from your mistakes, move forward and commit to doing things better the next go-round.

Featured image by: rutlo
Photo by: 
CanaryMason

How Myers-Briggs changed my freelance writing business

From biological anthropologist Helen Fischer’s Why Him? Why Her? to 5 Love Languages, I love a good personality test. 

But my all-time favorite is Myers-Briggs. I first took the official version of the test in college at age 15, and my results have stayed consistent for 15 years.

In fact, Myers-Briggs completely changed my career.

You see, in 2010 I revisited the ole’ M-B when I was considering the freelance switch. I was surprised to find that my personality profile confirmed my choice. Turns out all the things that didn’t work for me at work—structure, boredom, office politics—didn’t mean I was a bad employee.

They were clues to the kind of job and work environment that I thrive in.

I could finally stop beating myself up—classic ENFP behavior—because I never got used to getting up early, going to seemingly pointless meetings and sitting for eight hours straight, and start directing that wasted energy toward building a freelance business.

Fast forward two years… After about a month in Carol Tice’s Freelance Writers Den, I’ve realized that we writers are quite a mixed bag—especially when it comes to what motivates us.

Some writers are motivated by acclaim, so the prospect of one day breaking into the glossies keeps them going. Others are motivated by competition, challenging themselves to set ever higher goals. Higher pay, task completion and upping ROI are also powerful motivators—unless, of course, you happen to be me.

These days, the Myers-Briggs test is helping me zero in on what motivates me, which ultimately helps my business.

First and foremost, I am motivated by The New—new ideas, experiences, people, places, foods, technologies… On a related note, learning, problem-solving, brainstorming and creating win-win situations also get me going.

Sounds fun and it usually makes for good writing, but from a business perspective…? Recipe for disaster. For example, because I’m more motivated by exciting new experiences than cold hard cash, I gravitate toward start-ups, new media outlets and nonprofits—groups that often have more passion than budget. I also need an extremely high level of stimulation or I get bored. After boredom comes paralysis which makes it hard to finish outstanding projects, write solid copy or market my business—much less do stuff like bookkeeping or tax prep.

But this is where knowing personality type comes in handy: coming up with workarounds. Because I get swept up in the enthusiasm of passionate people, I avoid face time with prospective clients (especially from nonprofits) until after we’ve traded a few emails about their project, budget and expectations. I’ve stopped trying to schedule my work day and started scheduling my breaks to keep myself from getting bored.

To be fair, Myers-Briggs may resonate more with some personality types—ENFPs love this sort of thing—than others (folks with “T” in their type). Still, if you’re a freelance writer struggling to determine what marketing strategy is right for you, how to be more productive or even just where to start, Myers-Briggs might help. It certainly won’t hurt, so take a free version of the test here, and then find more about your type here. And don’t forget to report back!

What have you learned about yourself from personality assessments and how has that affected how you run your freelance writing business?

Image ᔥ owlex_k
I published a shorter version on this post during the 2011 WordCount Blogathon. Hence the comments below.

How to honor the Curator’s Code on Pinterest

For weeks, everybody’s been talking about the Curator’s Code. Introduced by Maria Popova, editor of brainpickings.org, the Code is essentially a nifty way to cite sources. And unlike, say, APA, it actually works with the internet, on the internet.

If you’ve been struggling with attributing photos, quotes, etc., these two unicode characters  ᔥ and ↬ should do the trick. The first is used in lieu of “via”, for direct sources. The second signifies “hat tip”—a term everyone from individual bloggers to New York Times writers all knew about way before I did. (Oddly, until reading the wikipedia article on hat-tipping just now, I never connected this term to a physical gesture made with a hat. I digress…)

So how do get those nifty little graphics to appear on your blog? And what the heck is “unicode”? Being wildly impulsive an early adopter, I didn’t think about either of those things when I signed the Curator’s Code pledge on March 9 about two seconds after skimming the Brain Pickings article introducing it.

Today I decided to figure this out. In theory, you can just use the bookmarklet (like unicode, a term I use, but don’t fully understand) from the Curator’s Code site by dragging it into your tool bar. This worked nicely for me in WordPress. Next download the nifty badges, which are so graphically delicious I want to tattoo them on my bicep. I just added mine to my footer using the WordPress image widget.

But that wasn’t enough. I signed a pledge, which means I have a duty to fulfill. Then it hit me. Where was the law and order of the Curator’s Code needed most? The Wild West of the World Wide Web—Pinterest.

Now you’re probably thinking, but Pinterest provides a link back to the site you pinned from… True. But if you’re pinning from, say, Apartment Therapy or Flickr, as I often do, Pinterest will put a generic link above your pin. And unless you click on the link, you’ll never know who is responsible for the lovely image in that pin. A shame since many of the creative types on these sites have blogs and websites that I want to help drive traffic to. (Tip: If you’re unsure who or what site will be credited with Pinterest’s auto-hyperlink, pin, then edit after to ensure the attribution you want.)

At least that’s my reasoning. Sadly, I couldn’t make the Curator’s Code bookmarklet work on Pinterest.

So… I decided to figure out what the devil unicode actually is and how to pin the heck out of those little characters. I knew Macbooks have neat keyboard shortcuts that let you do diacriticals, but I couldn’t find the command for either of these characters. So I looked at the HTML code (yet another term I bandy about like I know what it is) that appears in the bookmarklet and figured the unicode was probably in the string somewhere. And it was! A few Google searches later, I not only knew way more than I cared to learn about unicode, but also how to enable it on my Macbook so hundreds of symbols are a mere double-click away. You can find the Mac Support tutorial I used here.

By the way, if you don’t feel like falling down the rabbit hole of unicode, HTML and Mac character enabling, you can still curate and attribute using good old fashioned text: via, HT, h/t, or hat tip.

Follow my online and real-life journey of freelance discovery by subscribing to my blog.

ᔥ image, curatorscode.org 

Is Fiverr.com a conflict of interest for freelance writers?

Just read an article on Write to Done about publishing ebooks. I had never heard of Fiverr.com, which was recommended as a place to get a book cover designed for a mere $5. I checked Fiverr out and discovered you can get all kinds of things for just $5—including a 500-word “professionally written” article.

At that price why stop at a cover? With writers charging a penny-a-word for copy, why not just have them right the whole ebook for you? I was little surprised and disheartened to see Fiverr recommended—especially on Write to Done, a site many freelancers trust for good advice. Maybe it’s just me, but I’d feel conflicted about using an e-book cover I paid some poor graphic designer five bucks for to “wow” clients into paying me WAY more than that for my own content creating services.

Fiverr.com screenshot by Ruth Terry

Can Writers in Small Markets Ever Hit it Big?

Today Ruth Writes is officially one year old. It’s been a helluva year.

The plan was to support myself by working as a fund raising consultant and pursue journalism projects in my spare time. This being the Digital Age, I figured that armed with an iPhone, a MacBook and a Canon Digital Rebel, I could work for anyone, and from anywhere, in the Wi-Fi’d world.

Things have not gone according to plan. And I’m starting to think my location—Grand Rapids, Michigan—may have something to do with that.

The hardest thing? Breaking into larger markets. For 3 years, I’ve been writing about the arts, lifestyle and travel for an online regional magazine. I’m ready for a new challenge.

Experts suggest a few things: Ask editors you know to introduce you to editors they know. Work your way up the publication ladder, says New York Times contributor Wayne E. Pollard. Use clips from a regional magazine to get a byline in a statewide publication.

But a quick scan of my LinkedIn network reveals that the editors I know are connected to… other editors I know, who work for publications paying $100 or less for features. Yeah, or I could network my way into a sweatshop.

There also seem to be a few rungs missing from Michigan’s media ladder. I searched “Michigan” and “magazine” in Writer’s Market and found exactly zero magazines that met Pollard’s criteria.

Still, if I’ve learned anything this year it’s perseverance and agility so, in a burst of optimism, I messaged a few area writers and invited some non-local “2nd-aries” to join my LinkedIn network. An immediate reply from a travel writer in Japan did wonders for my spirits.

New travel writing friends aside, I want to be realistic about my current market’s limitations as I take Ruth Writes into Year 2, and I’m hoping you’ll help a sista out by sharing your experiences…

How has your location impacted your freelance success? 

Photo by WSK_2005